Passed August 10, 1964 after the
Gulf of Tonkin Incident, with only two dissenting votes. Later
repealed on January 2, 1971.
To promote the
maintenance of international peace and security in southeast
Asia.
Whereas naval units of the Communist regime in Vietnam, in violation of the principles of the Charter of the United Nations
and of international law, have deliberately and repeatedly attacked United States naval vessels lawfully present in
international waters; and have thereby created a serious threat to international peace; and
Whereas these attacks are part of a deliberate and systematic campaign of aggression that the Communist regime in North
Vietnam has been waging against its neighbors and the nations joined with them in the collective defense of their freedom;
and
Whereas the United States is assisting the peoples of southeast Asia to protect their freedom and has no territorial,
military or political ambitions in that area, but desires only that these peoples should be left in peace to work out their
own destinies in their own way: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress
assembled, That the Congress approves and supports the determination of the President, as Commander in Chief, to take all
necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggression.
Sec. 2. The United States regards as vital to its national interest and to world peace the maintenance of international
peace and security in southeast Asia. Consonant with the Constitution of the United States and the Charter of the United
Nations and in accordance with its obligations under the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty, the United States is,
therefore, prepared, as the President determines, to take all necessary steps, including the use of armed force, to assist
any member or protocol state of the Southeast Asia Collective Treaty requesting assistance in defense of its freedom.
Sec. 3. This resolution shall expire when the President shall determine that the peace and security of the area is
reasonably assured by international conditions created by action of the United Nations or otherwise, except that it may be
terminated earlier by concurrent resolution of the Congress.