This article: Doctors wasting over two thirds of their time doing paperwork showed up on Facebook yesterday.
The problem is that "hiring people to help with paperwork" will not help.
Why? We've already done that and it's a huge mess.
For example: I was referred to an Ear Nose and Throat Specialist at one of the Seattle Mecca hospitals. I had to travel two hours and then in the waiting room I was given a four page patient history to fill out. I filled it out. I had been referred by a Neurologist, who sent a letter and note. After I filled out the forms, HIPAA and "you will pay if your stupid insurance won't" and address and consent to be treated and yada yada.... I waited.
At last I was shown to a very luxurious room. There a medical assistant asked me many of the same questions that I'd filled out on the form and which were already in the letter and note from the neurologist. She typed these into the EMR- electronic medical record. Then she left. And I waited.
At last the distinguished otolaryngologist entered the room. He said, "I see that you are here for chronic sinus infections."
"No." I said. "I am not."
Silence.
"I see that you did not read anything I filled out and I am a physician and I drove two hours to see you."
Silence. "Um." he said. "Uh, why are you here?"
"Strep A sepsis twice and we want to know if my tonsils should be removed."
Right. So... all that paper you fill out before the physician saw you? Yeah, like, my impression is that physicians don't read it until after you leave. And maybe mostly don't EVER read it.
I plan to find out the next time I have to see a specialist. I will write "you don't read this anyhow, so I am not filling this shit out" on page 2 and see if the specialist notices. Bet you money they don't. Though when they yell at their staff for not entering my medication allergies or the review of systems, they might notice.
So... I am a primary care physician. What do I do?
A new patient has one form: name, address, insurance information, hipaa and "you pay if your insurance doesn't".
I do the health history myself in the room entering it in the first visit, which takes 45 minutes to an hour. WHOA! INEFFICIENT! Nope. Actually it is brutally efficient. For four reasons:
One -- I enter it myself and ask the questions myself and I am really fast at it.
Two -- now I know the person, because I went over all of it: complaint, history of present illness, past medical history, social history, allergies, review of systems, and I ask people to bring all their pills including supplements to the first visit and I enter them too. And I look at the bottles. I don't like vitamins with 6667% of the Recommended Dietary Allowance of any vitamin, lots of vitamins now have herbs in them too and I would not recommend taking cow thymus, labeled as bovine thymus.
Three -- Now I don't have to spend time reading forms filled out in the waiting room or a history entered by someone else, because I don't have time to do that anyhow. I did it all in the visit. I will still have to read old records and any labs or xray results or consult notes or pathology reports and hey, where do you think the waiting room paperwork falls in that priority list? Yeah, like never.
Four -- I hand people a copy of the note as they leave and ask them to read it and to bring corrections if I got it wrong. They go from thinking that I am a drone staring at the laptop to saying, "Hey, she typed nearly everything I said (and she has three spelling errors)."
Because the truth is that medicine is really complicated now and it just doesn't help to have more people "do the paperwork". I have to read the notes and labs and reports myself, because I am the physician.
There are three things that WOULD help:
1. One set of rules. Hello, the insurance companies, all 500ish of them send us postcards and emails every week saying "Hey, we've changed what we cover, meaning we cover less and we have new improved and more complicated prior authorization rules! Go to our website to read all about it." Guess how often I have time to do that. NEVER NEVER NEVER. I read medicare's rules. So medicare for all, single payer is partly to have ONE SET OF RULES. I can memorize miles of rules, but not if they are changing in 500 companies every week. Shell game. Also, prior authorization means "your insurance company is making your doctor fill out paperwork in hopes that they can delay or refuse the care your doctor thinks is best for you."
2. One electronic medical record. Right now there are about 500 of them too and none of them talk to each other so we are all "paperless". Ha. It's worse than ever, because we get 100 pages or 200 or 300 of printed out electronic medical record for every single new patient. I need two more big file cabinets for my "paperless" office. Hong Kong did it in 9 months. What, are we wimps? Make a decision.
3. Standardization of lab and xray and home health and physical therapy and nursing home and rehab and hospital order forms. Because every stupid lab form is different: not only arranged differently but also the lab panels are different, the requirements for what that lab wants to fill the order is different and the results are arranged differently on the page. Hello. Stupid, right? Any efficiency expert would laugh.
And that's how we could really help doctors help patients.