Gripe (?), n. [See Grype.] Zool.
A vulture; the griffin.
[Obs.]
Like a white hind under the gripe's sharp claws.
Shak.
Gripe's egg, an alchemist's vessel. [Obs.]
E. Jonson.
© Webster 1913.
Gripe, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Griped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Griping.] [AS. gripan; akin to D. grijpen, G. greifen, OHG. grfan, Icel. gripa, Sw. gripe, Dan. gribe, Goth. greipan; cf. Lith. graibyti, Russ. grabite to plunder, Skr. grah, grabh, to seize. Cf. Grip, v. t., Grope.]
1.
To catch with the hand; to clasp closely with the fingers; to clutch.
2.
To seize and hold fast; to embrace closely.
Wouldst thou gripe both gain and pleasure ?
Robynson (More's Utopia).
3.
To pinch; to distress. Specifically, to cause pinching and spasmodic pain to the bowels of, as by the effects of certain purgative or indigestible substances.
How inly sorrow gripes his soul.
Shak.
© Webster 1913.
Gripe, v. i.
1.
To clutch, hold, or pinch a thing, esp. money, with a gripe or as with a gripe.
2.
To suffer griping pains.
Jocke.
3. Naut.
To tend to come up into the wind, as a ship which, when sailing closehauled, requires constant labor at the helm.
R. H. Dana, Jr.
<-- 4. to complain -->
© Webster 1913.
Gripe, n.
1.
Grasp; seizure; fast hold; clutch.
A barren scepter in my gripe.
Shak.
2.
That on which the grasp is put; a handle; a grip; as, the gripe of a sword.
3. Mech.
A device for grasping or holding anything; a brake to stop a wheel.
4.
Oppression; cruel exaction; affiction; pinching distress; as, the gripe of poverty.
5.
Pinching and spasmodic pain in the intestines; -- chiefly used in the plural.
6. Naut. (a)
The piece of timber which terminates the keel at the fore end; the forefoot.
(b)
The compass or sharpness of a ship's stern under the water, having a tendency to make her keep a good wind.
(c) pl.
An assemblage of ropes, dead-eyes, and hocks, fastened to ringbolts in the deck, to secure the boats when hoisted; also, broad bands passed around a boat to secure it at the davits and prevent swinging.
Gripe penny, a miser; a niggard<-- ; a pinchpenny? -->.
D. L. Mackenzie.
© Webster 1913.