The Library Bill of Rights as passed by the American Library Association in 1948 supposed acts the a set of guiding principals to the ALA and all those Working in the Library. The ALA's freedom to read statement is a restatement of the Library Bill of Rights and together they play a big part of motivating librarians everywhere to fight censorship and similar nasties.

There is a progressive/left wing element within librarianship, as evidenced by the ALA Social Responsibilities Round Table, the Progressive Librarians Guild and forums such as the Library Juice who are active in maintaining the ALA's role in this area against pressures to sell out.

The American Library Association affirms that all libraries are forums for information and ideas, and that the following basic policies should guide their services.
  1. Books and other library resources should be provided for the interest, information, and enlightenment of all people of the community the library serves. Materials should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those contributing to their creation.

  2. Libraries should provide materials and information presenting all points of view on current and historical issues. Materials should not be proscribed or removed because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval.

  3. Libraries should challenge censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information and enlightenment.

  4. Libraries should cooperate with all persons and groups concerned with resisting abridgment of free expression and free access to ideas.

  5. A person's right to use a library should not be denied or abridged because of origin, age, background, or views.

  6. Libraries which make exhibit spaces and meeting rooms available to the public they serve should make such facilities available on an equitable basis, regardless of the beliefs or affiliations of individuals or groups requesting their use.

source:http://www.ala.org/work/freedom/lbr.html

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