Mokumé Gané is a traditional Japanese technique used to decorate metal by producing a fine pattern that resembles wood grain. It is used in Japanese art not only to create decorative patterns, but also to give a detailed background on exceptionally fine metalwork.

The various steps in the process can be summarized as follows:

  1. Solder several sheets of differently colored metals together (up to five sheets).
  2. Pass the metal sandwich through a rolling mill.
  3. Anneal.
  4. Cut the piece in half and solder the two pieces together. Repeat until you achieve the desired number of layers.
  5. Pass the sheet through the rolling mill again, repeat from step two if you wish an even finer grain.
  6. Create indentations in the sheet (various methods from doming punches to burls on a flexible shaft machine can be used).
  7. File away the high spots on the metal sheet to reveal the grain.
  8. The sheet can now be rolled again to flatten it, pickled to remove firescale, and polished as you would any other piece of metal.