The story from the Book of Genesis which narrates how Adam and Eve came to be cast out of the Garden of Eden.
Although forbidden by God to eat the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge, Eve was persuaded by a serpent to taste the apple which she then offered to Adam. Having done so they became aware of their nakedness. As punishment for their disobedience they were expelled from the Garden in order to prevent them gaining immortality from the fruit of the Tree of Life, which was guarded by an angel with a sword. Adam was forced to till the land for survival and Eve was made to suffer childbirth. The snake was also punished by losing its legs and being forced to crawl on its belly.

The narrative is important not simply as a morality tale; it also prefigured the Annunciation when Mary redeemed the sins of Eve.