Worm"wood (?), n. [AS. wermd, akin to OHG. wermuota, wormuota, G. wermuth, wermut; of uncertain origin.]

1. Bot.

A composite plant (Artemisia Absinthium), having a bitter and slightly aromatic taste, formerly used as a tonic and a vermifuge, and to protect woolen garments from moths. It gives the peculiar flavor to the cordial called absinthe. The volatile oil is a narcotic poison. The term is often extended to other species of the same genus.

2.

Anything very bitter or grievous; bitterness.

Lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood. Deut. xxix. 18.

Roman wormwood Bot., an American weed (Ambrosia artemisiaefolia); hogweed. -- Tree wormwood Bot., a species of Artemisia (probably Artemisia variabilis) with woody stems. -- Wormwood hare Zool., a variety of the common hare (Lepus timidus); -- so named from its color.

 

© Webster 1913.