Contrary to what many people think, the Anti-lock Braking System does NOT improve the efficiency of the braking (actually, the opposite effect occurs on some surfaces, like gravel), but it allows the driver to retain a certain amount of steering ability even when braking fully.

Theoretically, a similar effect could be created on cars lacking ABS by furiously tapping the brakes, but doing it as well as the computer even when you're not in an emergency situation is impossible.