Mor"tar (?), n. [OE. morter, AS. mort�xc7;re, L. mortarium: cf. F. mortier mortar. Cf. sense 2 (below), also 2d Mortar, Martel, Morter.]
1.
A strong vessel, commonly in form of an inverted bell, in which substances are pounded or rubbed with a pestle.
2. [F. mortier, fr. L. mortarium mortar (for trituarating).] Mil.
A short piece of ordnance, used for throwing bombs, carcasses, shells, etc., at high angles of elevation, as 45°, and even higher; -- so named from its resemblance in shape to the utensil above described.
Mortar bed Mil., a framework of wood and iron, suitably hollowed out to receive the breech and trunnions of a mortar. -- Mortar boat ∨ vessel Naut., a boat strongly built and adapted to carrying a mortar or mortars for bombarding; a bomb ketch. -- Mortar piece, a mortar. [Obs.] Shak.
© Webster 1913.
Mor"tar, n. [OE. mortier, F. mortier, L. mortarium mortar, a large basin or trough in which mortar is made, a mortar (in sense 1, above). See 1st Mortar.] Arch.
A building material made by mixing lime, cement, or plaster of Paris, with sand, water, and sometimes other materials; -- used in masonry for joining stones, bricks, etc., also for plastering, and in other ways.
Mortar bed, a shallow box or receptacle in which mortar is mixed. -- Mortar board. (a) A small square board with a handle beneath, for holding mortar; a hawk. (b) A cap with a broad, projecting, square top; -- worn by students in some colleges. [Slang]<-- now worn usually only at graduation time -->
© Webster 1913.
Mor"tar, v. t.
To plaster or make fast with mortar.
© Webster 1913.
Mor"tar (?), n. [F. mortier. See Mortar a vessel.]
A chamber lamp or light.
[Obs.]
Chaucer.
© Webster 1913.