I hate to quibble, but Descartes did not say anything about our idividuality or our concepts of ourselves at the level of his argument Jobert refers to. All Descartes claims to know is that he has a self, that there is some being in the universe whom he is. He knows this because he is thinking and perceiving, and to perceive himself thinking and perceiving, he must exist.

Another element Neo, Truman, and Descartes share in their stories is that of the Evil Genius. In Descartes' argument, God is not a deceiver, but in The Matrix and The Truman Show, the respective supreme forces are very pointedly deceiving Neo and Truman. Without the "God is not a deceiver" postulate, all Descartes knows is that he is. He doesn't know his history, his gender, what he looks like, his species, his age. Nothing. Only that somewhere in the universe, something is aware, and that he is that something.

Maybe when Neo took the blue pill, he was merely accessing another part of the Matrix, a special hidden level for people whose minds had become restless. We aren't necessarily who we are. We just are.