I/O is short for
Input/Output. This is what enters your machine, pending processing -- and what exits your machine, processed. If you are programming, and you instuct the machine to
echo something you are generating
OUTPUT. The stuff you are instructing the machine to say is considered
INPUT.
(cpu sez: I wanna make this 4, yes.)
___/ ___
input (2 x 2)--->--->--->|CPU| |VID|--->MONITOR: 4
|___| |___|
| |
|___output__|
This example: you send 2*2 (input) to the CPU, beg and plea for it to calculate, it calculates, and goes through neseccary stuff, and the stuff you get (2*2=4) on the
monitor is your output.